{"id":299,"date":"2023-12-23T18:25:03","date_gmt":"2023-12-23T17:25:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.liecivebyliny.eu\/?page_id=299"},"modified":"2024-01-02T15:03:03","modified_gmt":"2024-01-02T14:03:03","slug":"ocimum-basilicum-l","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.liecivebyliny.eu\/?page_id=299","title":{"rendered":"Ocimum basilicum<\/em> L."},"content":{"rendered":"
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Bazalka prav\u00e1<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Slovensk\u00fd n\u00e1zov: <\/strong>bazalka prav\u00e1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anglick\u00fd n\u00e1zov:<\/strong> Basil<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010cesk\u00fd n\u00e1zov:<\/strong> bazalka z\u00e1hradn\u00ed<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u013dudov\u00e9 n\u00e1zvy:<\/strong> bazalka, basilka<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010ce\u013ea\u010f:<\/strong> Lamiaceae <\/em>(hluchavkovit\u00e9)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Botanick\u00e1 charakteristika:<\/strong> Jednoro\u010dn\u00e1 30 \u2013 60 cm vysok\u00e1 bylina. \u0160tvorhrann\u00e1 stonka je sfarben\u00e1 do \u010dervena. Listy s\u00fa svetlozelen\u00e9, protistojn\u00e9, vajcovito-kopijovit\u00e9. Biele kvety s\u00fa usporiadan\u00e9 do paprasle\u0148ov. Obdobie kvitnutia je od j\u00fana do septembra. Plodom je mal\u00e1 ov\u00e1lna tvrdka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mikroskopick\u00fd n\u00e1kres:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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Spodn\u00e1 poko\u017eka listu bazalky pravej vykazuje charakteristick\u00e9 morfologick\u00e9 znaky rastl\u00edn \u010de\u013eade hluchavkovit\u00fdch. K t\u00fdmto znakom patria krycie (a) a \u017e\u013eaznat\u00e9 (b) trich\u00f3my, \u017eliazky typu Lamiaceae (c) a prieduchy s dvoma sprievodn\u00fdmi bunkami (d).<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n
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Prie\u010dny rez stonkou bazalky (zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161en\u00e9 40x)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Roz\u0161\u00edrenie: <\/strong>P\u00f4vodom poch\u00e1dza z Indie. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa v pr\u00edrode nevyskytuje. Na celom svete sa pestuje 150 odr\u00f4d bazalky pravej. Ve\u013emi \u013eahko sa pestuje v kvetin\u00e1\u010doch a v z\u00e1hradk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Droga:<\/strong> Basilici herba<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sp\u00f4sob zberu:<\/strong> V\u0148a\u0165 sa zber\u00e1 tesne pred rozkvitnut\u00edm. Listy sa zberaj\u00fa v j\u00fani a v septembri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Su\u0161enie:<\/strong> V\u0148a\u0165 bazalky pravej sa su\u0161\u00ed prirodzen\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom v tieni, s dobrou cirkul\u00e1ciou vzduchu. Umel\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom v su\u0161i\u010dk\u00e1ch pri teplote do 35 \u00b0C. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obsahov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky:<\/strong> Bazalka prav\u00e1 obsahuje a\u017e 1,5 % silice zlo\u017eenej z metylchavikolu, linalolu, g\u00e1fru, pin\u00e9nu a ocim\u00e9nu. Zvy\u0161n\u00e9 l\u00e1tky s\u00fa reprezentovan\u00e9 flavonoidmi a trieslovinami. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pou\u017eitie:<\/strong> Cel\u00e1 rastlina podporuje tr\u00e1venie a \u00fa\u010dinne p\u00f4sob\u00ed pri plynatosti. Silica je nosite\u013eom antiseptick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dinku. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vybran\u00e9 rastlinn\u00e9 pr\u00edpravky:<\/strong> AGROKARPATY BAZALKA PRAV\u00c1 v\u0148a\u0165 bylinn\u00fd \u010daj 1×30 g, Helvetia Apotheke ImunoActive tekut\u00fd, pre deti 250 ml, SINUPO FORTE sirup 150 ml, J.V. KVAPKY – URO na funkciu mo\u010dov\u00e9ho mech\u00fara 50 ml. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Slovensk\u00fd n\u00e1zov: bazalka prav\u00e1 Anglick\u00fd n\u00e1zov: Basil \u010cesk\u00fd n\u00e1zov: bazalka z\u00e1hradn\u00ed \u013dudov\u00e9 n\u00e1zvy: bazalka, basilka \u010ce\u013ea\u010f: Lamiaceae (hluchavkovit\u00e9) Botanick\u00e1 charakteristika: Jednoro\u010dn\u00e1 30 \u2013 60 cm vysok\u00e1 bylina. \u0160tvorhrann\u00e1 stonka je sfarben\u00e1 do \u010dervena. Listy s\u00fa svetlozelen\u00e9, protistojn\u00e9, vajcovito-kopijovit\u00e9. Biele kvety s\u00fa usporiadan\u00e9 do paprasle\u0148ov. Obdobie kvitnutia je od j\u00fana do septembra. Plodom je mal\u00e1 ov\u00e1lna tvrdka. Mikroskopick\u00fd n\u00e1kres: Roz\u0161\u00edrenie: P\u00f4vodom poch\u00e1dza z Indie. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"yoast_head":"\nOcimum basilicum L. - liecivebyliny.eu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.liecivebyliny.eu\/?page_id=299\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ocimum basilicum L. - liecivebyliny.eu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Slovensk\u00fd n\u00e1zov: bazalka prav\u00e1 Anglick\u00fd n\u00e1zov: Basil \u010cesk\u00fd n\u00e1zov: bazalka z\u00e1hradn\u00ed \u013dudov\u00e9 n\u00e1zvy: bazalka, basilka \u010ce\u013ea\u010f: Lamiaceae (hluchavkovit\u00e9) Botanick\u00e1 charakteristika: Jednoro\u010dn\u00e1 30 \u2013 60 cm vysok\u00e1 bylina. \u0160tvorhrann\u00e1 stonka je sfarben\u00e1 do \u010dervena. 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